Knowledge Base Repository

In addition to research papers, the Design Society is developing several valuable resources for those interested in the study of design. These include a repository of PhD theses, a library of case studies and transcripts of design activities, and an archive of our newsletters. Please note that these resources are accessible exclusively to Design Society members.

BEYOND PHYSICAL BOUNDARIES: THE CONCEPT AND CHARACTERISTICS OF COGNITIVE SPATIAL SEGMENTATION

Kyunghyun CHO; Jisoo KANG; Seung Hyun CHA


Type:
Year:
2025
Editor:
Yong Se Kim; Yutaka Nomaguchi; Cees de Bont; Jianxi Luo; Xiaofang Yuan; Linna Hu; Meng Wang
Author:
Series:
Other endorsed
Institution:
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea
Page(s):
039-046
Abstract:
Cognitive Spatial Segmentation refers to the cognitive process by which individuals perceive a physically continuous space as multiple distinct zones or rooms, guided by spatial, sensory, and contextual cues. While this mechanism is fundamental to human spatial cognition, its role in design has been largely overlooked, even as contemporary architectural environments increasingly dissolve physical boundaries in favor of multifunctionality. As a result, many spatial settings suffer from inefficiency, disorientation, and elevated cognitive load for users. At the same time, spatial environments are being radically reshaped by advanced ICT technologies, including virtual reality (VR) and spatial computing, which diminish the role of physical objects as primary boundaries. Without a clear theoretical foundation, these rapid shifts risk producing fragmented and less usable environments. To address this urgent gap, this study defines the terminology and conceptual framework of Cognitive Spatial Segmentation and proposes a classification system for spatial design elements based on their core characteristics. By establishing this theoretical foundation, the research seeks to advance academic discourse, facilitate its integration into spatial design practice, and provide practical guidelines for both physical and virtual reality space design.
Keywords:

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