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Object detection in technical drawings for data-driven design: the case of patents

Consoloni, Marco (1,2); Marino, Gabriele (1); Meini, Denny (1); Socci, Luciano (3); Giordano, Vito (1,2); Fantoni, Gualtiero (1,2)


Type:
Year:
2026
Editor:
Štorga, M.; Škec, S.; Martinec, T.; Marjanović, D.; Pavković, N.
Author:
Series:
DESIGN
Institution:
1: Università di Pisa, Italy; 2: Business Engineering for Data Science (B4DS) research group, Italy; 3: Coesia, Italy
Page(s):
2233-2242
DOI number:
ISSN:
2732-527X (Online)
Abstract:
Data-Driven Design (DDD) is emerging as a transformative approach in engineering design, leveraging AI tools to extract knowledge from design data that drive product development and innovation. While large language models have advanced DDD through the analysis of textual data, technical drawings remain largely unexplored. To address the limitations of current vision-language models, this study presents a novel object detection pipeline that automatically identifies components in patent images, enabling data-driven analysis of component geometries, interfaces, and spatial configurations.
Keywords:

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