Knowledge Base Repository

In addition to research papers, the Design Society is developing several valuable resources for those interested in the study of design. These include a repository of PhD theses, a library of case studies and transcripts of design activities, and an archive of our newsletters. Please note that these resources are accessible exclusively to Design Society members.

Lifecycle-Oriented Interface Standardization in Modular Product Families: Drivers and Trade-Offs Across Phases

Pascal Inselmann, Sven Wehrend, Dieter Krause


Type:
Year:
2025
Editor:
Dieter Krause, Kristin Paetzold, Sandro Wartzack
Author:
Series:
DfX
Institution:
Technische Universität Hamburg
Section:
Modularization & Variant Management
Page(s):
229-238
DOI number:
Abstract:
Interfaces play a central role in modular product families, influencing both modularity and cost efficiency. However, their strategic importance throughout the product lifecycle is often underestimated, as the requirements vary largely between different life phases. This paper introduces a systematic approach to identifying, classifying and evaluating interfaces, based on criteria such as functionality, variety, communication effort, lifecycle connection and costs. This approach allows for a relevance ranking and supports targeted standardization or integration strategies. Applying this approach to a robot vacuum product family reveals critical interfaces and related trade-offs, helping to improve product family architectures at an early stage.
Keywords:

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